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FUCHS LUBRITECH - Concrete Realease Agents with an optimum effect

The composition of concrete release agents

Concrete release agents consist of a base fluid in which the required additives are dissolved. This base fluid can be mineral oil with and without de-aromatised white spirit, ester/vegetable oil or, in the case of emulsions, water. Fatty acids and/or esters are usually used as separating substances. The fatty acids react chemically with the cations of the “concrete water” to produce metal soaps, which form the “predetermined breaking point” between concrete and form following the hardening of the

concrete. The often utilised esters are saponified to form fatty acids and alcohol by the highly alkaline concrete (pH value 12.9). The fatty acids react, as described, with the cations in the “concrete water”. The alcohol is built into the cement matrix. Furthermore the concrete release agents contain additives for the minimisation of pores and shrinkage cavities as well as a temporary corrosion protection for steel forms.

The concrete release agents (SOK) are divided into the following three main groups with regard to their raw material basis:
Product Group 1
Mineral oil basis,
partly with solvents
Group 2
Emulsions
Group 3
Ester-oil release agent
Carrier substance Mineral oils/partly also solvents (approx. 80 to 95%) Water (approx. 65 to 85%) Vegetable oils, ester oils (approx. 95 to 99%)
Separating substance Fatty acids and esters (approx. 2 to 15%) Fatty acids, esters and partly also hydrocarbons Vegetable oils, esters (approx. 95 to 99%)
Additives for minimising pores and shrinkage cavities yes yes yes
Rust protection additives yes yes yes
Other additives - Emulsifying agents -
Mineral oil based release agents

Inexpensive release agents, whose technical effectiveness does not usually correspond to the performance of the products used in precast plants, are used for normal requirements in structural and civil engineering. Precast plants often utilise release agents based on mineral oil - sometimes mixed with solvents. The technical requirements in this segment are very high. Corrosion quite often occurs on the steel form, particularly in the production of ceilings and walls. FUCHS LUBRITECH has developed special concrete release agents with increased corrosion protection.

Ester or vegetable oil based release agents

Biogenic release agents on an ester or vegetable oil basis are normally used for special applications, such as on bottom pallets in pipe manufacturing and in drinking water protection areas. Due to their high viscosity these products are usable only to a limited extent in winter.

Emulsion based release agents

For reasons of health and safety at work and environmental hygiene, water-based products are increasingly used in stationary production plants. FUCHS LUBRITECH successfully brought emulsions onto the market years ago under the name SOK AQUA. Work is continuing intensively and sustainably to further extend and push the range of emulsions. It goes without saying that the majority of the concrete release agents from the FUCHS LUBRITECH SOK range are easily biologically degradable in accordance with the OECD tests and correspond at the most to the German water pollution class 1 (WGK ).

concrete release agents

Product and application overview of our concrete release agents

Concrete release agents for precast plants on the basis of aqueous emulsions
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK AQUA Ceilings, walls, trusses Universal release agent
SOK AQUA CB Paving block production "Board oil" for the base plates
SOK AQUA G Ceilings, walls, concrete sleepers Release agent for the production of precast elements
SOK AQUA G PLUS Large pipes, block production, concrete sleepers, manholes, ceilings, walls Specially designed for the production of precast elements with a good concrete surface finish
SOK AQUA KS Ceilings, walls, beams, trusses, garages, concrete sleepers Emulsion of the latest generation with enhanced corrosion protection for steel forms. Produces very good concrete surfaces
SOK AQUA KS PLUS Ceilings, walls, TT ceilings Offers very strong corrosion protection
SOK AQUA M Ceilings, walls, beams, trusses Easy to re-apply; concrete surfaces free of blemishes
SOK AQUA Z L-blocks, garages, beams, walls Very well suited to self-compacting concrete (SCC) Contains no mineral oil.
SOK AQUA Z PLUS Precast slabs with in-situ topping, solid slabs and walls Emulsion with increased release effect Contains no mineral oil.
Concrete release agents for precast plants
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK 128 Ceilings, walls, beams, trusses, garages, SCC etc. Universal release agent for precast plants
SOK 912 Ceilings, walls, beams Higher release effect than SOK 128
SOK BTM FT8 Ceilings, walls, beams, trusses etc. Release agent for the manufacture of precast elements
SOK BTM UP-4 Ceilings, walls, beams, trusses, garages, SCC etc. Almost odourless during application
SOK STG Considerably heated garage forms Odourless during application. The product already fulfils the strict CLP criteria today.
SOK ULTRA Vertical productions, e.g. beams, trusses etc. Usable up to a form temperature of 130 °C.
SOK BTM N105 Floors, walls, beams, etc. Release agent for the manufacture of precast elements SOK BTM N105 is free of solvents and mineral oil.
Concrete release agents for precast plants with enhanced corrosion protection
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK U/K 105 Ceilings, walls Release agent with enhanced corrosion protection
SOK U/K 115 Ceilings, walls Release agent with very effective corrosion protection
SOK 2/K 105 Ceilings, walls Slightly better release effect and more oily than SOK U/K105
Concrete release agents for direct release from forms
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK BTM HU-2 Slatted floors, gardening and landscaping, etc. Usable up to a water/cement ratio of < 0.41
SOK BTM HU-3 Slatted floors, gardening and landscaping, concrete sleepers etc. Universally usable product for direct release from forms
SOK BTM HU2-E G Gardening and landscaping, concrete sleepers, slatted floors Almost odourless during application
SOK HU-2 GHS Concrete sleepers The product requires no labelling in accordance with the CLP directive.
Concrete release agents for structural and civil engineering
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK BTM E Cast-in-place ceilings, walls and columns Universal release agent
SOK AQUA E Cast-in-place ceilings, walls and columns Special emulsion for the construction of buildings
SOK PERFEKT Cast-in-place ceilings, walls and columns High-quality release agent for the construction of buildings
SOK 128 Cast-in-place ceilings, walls and columns For the production of exposed concrete and SCC
SOK 912 Cast-in-place ceilings and columns For the production of exposed concrete
SOK 72S Bridges, exposed concrete with board structure Special release agent for the unplaned wooden form
Release agents for special applications
Product Preferred application Comment
SOK MULTITRENN Release agent for polystyrene foam in wall and ceiling production and for special applications Blue-coloured release agent based on ester oil, no labelling requirements according to CLP
SOK WAX 1 Pasty form wax For geometrically complex forms
SOK MT/td> Pipe production Release agent for bottom pallets
SOK GM Smoothing aid for fresh concrete surfaces Also suitable for SCC, ECC and UHPC. Reduces crack formation and efflorescence

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